
The team had set up two campsites, the lower, 'Camp E,' and the upper, 'Camp Summit.' Both are today recognized for their historic significance. The volcanic mountains were later surveyed and studied in December 1912 by the science leg of the 'Terra Nova' expedition, which was headed by Robert Falcon Scott. Interestingly, he named both the volcanoes after his ships, 'HMS Terror' and 'HMS Erebus'. On January 27, 1841, Sir James Clark Ross, along with Joseph Hooker, first came across Mount Erebus and Mount Terror. Later, surveys were carried out, samples were collected and, further down the line, robotic exploration was undertaken as well. Upon discovering the volcano, people did not rush towards it immediately as the volcano was discovered during an eruption. Mount Erebus was not only discovered but also named by Sir James Clark Ross, the famous polar explorer. The boiling lava lake within the main crater rim of Mount Erebus volcano is one of its most unique features.Īre you enjoying these Mount Erebus facts so far? If so, read on to find out more about its history, size, and geology. The volcano can be located on the western part of Ross Island, which is what makes it the southernmost active volcano in the world. Interestingly, the area is home to three other volcanoes, but they are inactive volcanoes: Mount Terra Nova, Mount Terror, and Mount Bird. In Antarctica, Mount Erebus volcano is located in the area of Ross Island, which is under the governance of New Zealand as a part of the Ross Dependency. Mount Erebus is the southernmost active volcano on Earth and is among the most studied volcanoes in the world as well.



The Mount Erebus volcano is especially well known for being the most active volcano of Antarctica and its second-highest.
